{"id":"W3138544629","doi":"10.1017/s0003055421000022","title":"Gone For Good: Deindustrialization, White Voter Backlash, and US Presidential Voting","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Political Science Review","topic":"Electoral Systems and Political Participation","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":198,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Deindustrialization; Voting; White (mutation); Politics; Presidential election; Presidential system; Political economy; Economics; Political science; Economy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001587562,0.0001101862,0.000336586,0.00003557212,0.0005928414,0.0002030228,0.0001812709,0.00004196907,0.0001559866],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003954784,0.00009772412,0.00007369605,0.001089126,0.00174437,0.0003051464,0.00006302378,0.00008465436,0.00002393834],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001840031,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000819097,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007334916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001755502,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973252,0.0003334797,0.0003918635,0.0003878352,0.0004310897,0.001130568],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982147,0.0003119926,0.0001196937,0.0001513305,0.0004188371,0.0007834054],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001618432,0.00002487033,0.01971768,0.0001818374,0.000005316603,0.000001356559,0.00008370868,3.610876e-7,0.0001146529,0.9677661,0.0006163011,0.01148622],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001052325,0.0005362725,0.1220807,0.004331237,0.0006086506,0.00003778735,0.001096863,0.0006199122,0.001976511,0.04851319,0.817493,0.001653506],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.38441,0.01607958,0.027748,0.4922356,0.002084763,0.006355833,0.0001417586,0.0004818368,0.07046263],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938861,0.0005482461,0.0006649116,0.003528405,0.0005341303,0.00005017546,0.000005001029,0.000008671477,0.0007743967],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9192529,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992753,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0499160684999227,"score_gpt":0.4028032889315541,"score_spread":0.3528872204316315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}