{"id":"W3139023033","doi":"10.1123/shr.2020-0022","title":"From the Playing Fields of Rugby and Eton: The Transnational Origins of American Rugby and the Making of American Football","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sport History Review","topic":"Sports, Gender, and Society","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Football; Style (visual arts); Narrative; American football; History; Media studies; Gender studies; Political science; Sociology; Law; Art; Literature; Archaeology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001196841,0.00009017342,0.0004557171,0.000009017032,0.000196157,0.000005063447,0.0002210381,0.00002893323,0.0001914703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000666925,0.00005167775,0.0001771061,0.0002346679,0.002483628,0.00003903115,0.00002687642,0.0001413529,1.181978e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000101707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004101591,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006716897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002814311,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988229,0.0001554547,0.0003649241,0.0001666986,0.0003719058,0.0001181117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988827,0.0002418115,0.0004936678,0.0002486751,0.0001086039,0.00002451722],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006740317,0.0001235355,0.1067527,0.0008562193,0.0004982116,0.00001066974,0.4288728,0.000005189153,0.00006799819,0.3850194,0.0134017,0.06432413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000174478,0.00001748262,0.02875816,0.0002135061,0.00022478,0.000002017535,0.041578,0.000006429816,0.000004024173,0.0002160336,0.9287133,0.00009175121],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.579344,0.3846276,0.00008978683,0.02152783,0.0004069452,0.0006462493,0.00004057293,0.00001692968,0.01330006],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9347926,0.06226843,0.0001857568,0.002429709,0.00008277708,0.00001106607,0.000005955577,0.000006505968,0.0002171517],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9153116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998975,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04113288300533095,"score_gpt":0.3092824883376731,"score_spread":0.2681496053323421,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}