{"id":"W3139147382","doi":"10.3390/polym13060926","title":"Ex-Situ Evaluation of Commercial Polymer Membranes for Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries (VRFBs)","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymers","topic":"Advanced battery technologies research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Vanadium; Membrane; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Ion exchange; Chemistry; Ion; Organic chemistry; Metallurgy; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006930593,0.0004748606,0.0002608516,0.0003775031,0.0002253291,0.0004635299,0.0002211052,0.0006037298,0.0007505929],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007456263,0.0001549887,0.0003487302,0.0003305647,0.000166384,0.0007903576,0.0003080016,0.0003766725,0.0002371116],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003203035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001636668,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003916014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008633178,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996482,0.00006637661,0.00002747431,0.00006631182,0.0001445568,0.00004701096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997148,0.0000698705,0.00006222732,0.00001728323,0.0001214466,0.00001441866],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004672562,0.00002285885,0.0002617581,0.0001277816,0.000006014414,0.00003984517,0.00003166088,0.0001516515,0.9960988,0.00004803863,0.00003309158,0.003131778],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001482012,0.0001737431,0.0006752851,0.000006610446,0.00001127978,0.00003676022,0.00004284642,0.0003172026,0.9979094,0.0000125941,0.0008094142,0.000003379874],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9880371,0.001844994,0.007765767,0.00007922369,0.00003888503,0.00006658083,0.000355312,0.00005989364,0.001752219],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9842857,0.002463112,0.009932942,0.00005601544,0.00001274697,0.00009657209,0.0003589269,0.00003007248,0.00276389],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007505929,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003665268,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03451232662102591,"score_gpt":0.3011867172983947,"score_spread":0.2666743906773688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}