{"id":"W3139176790","doi":"10.1016/j.jbmt.2021.03.005","title":"Immediate analgesic effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) and interferential current (IFC) on chronic low back pain: Randomised placebo-controlled trial","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies","topic":"Muscle activation and electromyography studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Disability Prevention and Rehabilitation","funders":"","keywords":"Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation; Medicine; Analgesic; Placebo; Anesthesia; McGill Pain Questionnaire; Randomized controlled trial; Threshold of pain; Stimulation; Physical therapy; Visual analogue scale; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002360506,0.002578842,0.008019368,0.0009410887,0.0007675695,0.001530189,0.001814362,0.003804109,0.01151038],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002841573,0.00130844,0.002760368,0.0009236469,0.002807606,0.001592552,0.0005964678,0.003816538,0.001420162],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001027468,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001319169,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002669839,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003377298,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987025,0.0005226263,0.0001393766,0.000265211,0.0001135439,0.0002566383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983242,0.0007790386,0.0002601991,0.0001352839,0.0001285548,0.0003727618],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.9909713,0.002488733,0.00006698119,0.0007653514,0.0003531762,0.00002048127,0.00002259276,0.00005853676,0.001098645,0.00004132909,0.0001074886,0.004005377],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.9523277,0.04629784,0.0004466111,0.00003589605,0.0003882507,0.00001078443,0.0000133763,0.00007962186,0.0001548234,0.00004678773,0.0001875767,0.00001073068],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9650445,0.01877459,0.001158972,0.0006607342,0.002147699,0.00791708,0.001068875,0.0001973506,0.003030168],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9678151,0.01142682,0.002010952,0.001063179,0.002547162,0.008047304,0.0007866959,0.0000488547,0.006253885],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01151038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03850603,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005571379057682975,"score_gpt":0.2189617115989211,"score_spread":0.2133903325412381,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}