{"id":"W3144418200","doi":"10.1139/cgj-2020-0672","title":"Numerical simulation of the progressive development of soil arching in column-supported embankments","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Geotechnical Journal","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Soil Stabilization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Geotechnical engineering; Subsoil; Geology; Column (typography); Settlement (finance); Levee; Progressive collapse; Computer simulation; Finite element method; Engineering; Structural engineering; Soil water; Connection (principal bundle); Computer science; Soil science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003334103,0.0003763671,0.0005227293,0.0003934469,0.0005346243,0.0007693677,0.0008388162,0.001131473,0.00238765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00141103,0.0002719886,0.0003147202,0.0007590283,0.0009798944,0.0003016102,0.0006166162,0.0005882961,0.0001687975],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009977031,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010264,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04251467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02942354,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998631,0.00002727073,0.00001150903,0.00001956546,0.00003650341,0.00004200114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992532,0.0004194505,0.00008747198,0.00004296631,0.0001222108,0.00007464884],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007215247,0.00005696457,0.00307252,0.00003142009,0.00001338147,0.0001075724,0.00007005948,0.991255,0.002214903,0.0009200085,0.0001812611,0.002004694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001099581,0.00002618431,0.0009292297,0.000004597867,0.000003949685,0.00001064996,0.00004327784,0.9981639,0.0005256154,0.0001108381,0.0001662573,0.000004544127],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9818161,0.000102286,0.009082673,0.0001770874,0.00002401742,0.00003834743,0.0003609721,0.0001679283,0.008230716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933138,0.00007385758,0.004546991,0.00001721317,0.000002690939,0.00003462708,0.0001887932,0.00001306792,0.001808846],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04251467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08453447,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009513731161191563,"score_gpt":0.2160170157569371,"score_spread":0.2065032845957455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}