{"id":"W3144459501","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.676419","title":"Pensions and Corporate Performance: Effects of the Shift from Defined Benefit to Defined Contribution Pension Plans","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Financial Literacy, Pension, Retirement Analysis","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Pension; Business; Actuarial science; Accounting; Finance","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007940366,0.0002337302,0.0003428499,0.0002369083,0.0005444259,0.0001226485,0.0002770759,0.00008865123,0.00004701511],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002904582,0.0001690119,0.000142041,0.0005830214,0.00004755763,0.0006451579,0.000184771,0.0006277479,0.00008640812],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002271994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001939994,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005099721,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006384877,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977884,0.00002776578,0.0004595293,0.0002679381,0.0004212989,0.001035067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987177,0.00009307915,0.0006116891,0.0002561603,0.0002911241,0.00003027664],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002823183,0.00008931611,0.9253938,0.00003347828,0.00005857806,0.000002479063,0.00007319957,0.0003320984,0.006009578,0.0629277,0.0002281191,0.004569284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001518623,0.00009604285,0.9515118,0.0002262851,0.0003905541,0.00001344211,0.00004708448,0.003017663,0.001038507,0.04020352,0.001652432,0.0002840251],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971669,0.00066136,0.0002101979,0.001305572,0.000233673,0.0003114717,0.000004979149,0.00002868838,0.00007718548],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981066,0.0002956374,0.00008371234,0.0006920948,0.0006152534,0.000006202922,0.00004000105,0.00002369383,0.0001368067],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02611798,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6892105,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006478552039507741,"score_gpt":0.1904264188409432,"score_spread":0.1839478668014355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}