{"id":"W3153198330","doi":"10.15854/jes.2021.03.52.1.25","title":"Case studies on school violence polices for minority students: Focusing on Japan, Canada, the UK, and France","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The journal of Educational Studies","topic":"Psychosocial Factors Impacting Youth","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"School violence; Political science; Criminology; Sociology; Psychology; Social psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001533036,0.0001159444,0.0002189015,0.00003064063,0.002459202,0.00007011843,0.0002790431,0.00002370002,0.00001301948],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008796239,0.00006564689,0.00005318476,0.0001833894,0.000396325,0.00009318502,0.00004960624,0.0002170206,0.000001033762],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004428691,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00113764,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05031369,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3454373,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984396,0.000318397,0.0002877557,0.0001058539,0.0006356647,0.0002127674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9924145,0.006140952,0.0004014258,0.0001100515,0.0008440194,0.00008900942],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000327546,0.0005562277,0.4777228,0.0001045104,0.003054299,0.00004637131,0.4124606,0.0001333452,0.00008045045,0.01714617,0.08458924,0.003778434],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005428399,0.0001955264,0.2130092,0.0006151948,0.0002965648,0.0001749691,0.7595882,5.808422e-7,0.0001599402,0.02076658,0.004397003,0.0002534043],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9404914,0.009837333,8.08602e-7,0.04736793,0.0018764,0.0001548292,0.00001589424,0.000002055429,0.0002533677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935021,0.002227237,0.00003382442,0.001657482,0.001903137,0.000007302192,1.623572e-7,0.00000481861,0.0006639713],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3471276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995531,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08073648828021936,"score_gpt":0.441113389798571,"score_spread":0.3603769015183517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}