{"id":"W3153545111","doi":"10.3390/buildings11040170","title":"Main Features of the Timber Structure Building Industry Business Models","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Buildings","topic":"Design Education and Practice","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Procurement; Stakeholder; Prefabrication; GRASP; Business; Popularity; Business model; Industrial organization; Work (physics); Construction industry; Housing industry; Marketing; Architectural engineering; Construction engineering; Engineering; Civil engineering; Economics; Management; Mechanical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008653479,0.0001061483,0.0001094932,0.00003427789,0.00005315147,0.00004615985,0.0001776027,0.0001793793,0.0002781238],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001254375,0.00008619062,0.0000388974,0.0005172922,0.00002325149,0.000206672,0.00004547726,0.000428382,0.000002064962],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003632243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007818792,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001919757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006177309,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994146,0.00003139798,0.0001311341,0.0001201149,0.0001551992,0.0001475831],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999482,0.00006959422,0.00004403774,0.0002597866,0.0001048141,0.00003979452],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001212686,0.00005185043,0.0008461528,0.0002667338,0.0001255085,0.00001228649,0.001431184,0.3952021,0.4406437,0.04601216,0.1076676,0.007728663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008916306,0.000008651455,0.06362859,0.0004444225,0.000184406,0.0006484083,0.001098319,0.01172222,0.6496314,0.02643079,0.2443838,0.0009273725],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9751991,0.0007341395,0.006349571,0.001541048,0.001300123,0.0001024234,0.00002573442,0.0001068962,0.01464096],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.990675,0.00002100743,0.007286393,0.0002838064,0.0001258695,0.000002819121,0.000002806864,0.00002593907,0.001576398],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3834799,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3514751,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01258847827236008,"score_gpt":0.2393725657008441,"score_spread":0.226784087428484,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}