{"id":"W3154094468","doi":"10.1007/978-1-0716-1138-8_6","title":"Longitudinal Studies 1: Determinants of Risk","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Methods in molecular biology","topic":"Advanced Causal Inference Techniques","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Observational study; Confounding; Selection bias; Casual; Randomized controlled trial; Computer science; Risk analysis (engineering); Randomized experiment; Causal inference; Clinical study design; Econometrics; Medicine; Statistics; Clinical trial; Mathematics; Surgery","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001597832,0.0004199534,0.001554887,0.0002883291,0.00002411902,0.000003586729,0.0003198708,0.0006956964,0.00009633388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005354999,0.0003835951,0.0002473255,0.00006570417,0.0004685125,0.00002170122,0.0004528643,0.0006542176,0.000002422119],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009448388,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005999788,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006914226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007968955,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974425,0.0007163501,0.0008744915,0.0005688397,0.000112581,0.0002851795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957923,0.002360033,0.00077401,0.0007773125,0.0002599566,0.00003638685],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001940888,0.00003656739,0.001074804,0.000370958,0.0002412349,0.0003246903,0.0001295736,0.000001063557,0.01313385,0.8884832,0.00002430489,0.09616032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001117661,0.0001228603,0.00001496617,0.0004203269,0.0001341688,0.00002495871,0.00002381632,0.000004753096,0.08186913,0.9148817,0.002083219,0.0003083203],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.000384919,0.01492089,0.9617522,0.000007562873,0.0002182633,0.000294174,0.00005005996,0.00007424333,0.02229771],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001196663,0.004646781,0.9895431,0.00002382564,0.00003176805,0.00003647527,0.000008916245,0.00007416694,0.005515274],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.095852,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998616,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2841179157433106,"score_gpt":0.554268203409184,"score_spread":0.2701502876658734,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}