{"id":"W3154311621","doi":"10.1016/j.geomorph.2021.107736","title":"A simple test of lichenometric dating using bidecadal growth of Rhizocarpon geographicum agg. and structure-from-motion photogrammetry","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geomorphology","topic":"Lichen and fungal ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University","funders":"Parks Canada; National Geographic Society","keywords":"Thallus; Lichen; Geology; Botany; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001649721,0.0001296691,0.0003617711,0.00007331462,0.00008423533,0.0000129331,0.0001412422,0.0002066154,0.0009872691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005717523,0.00006604631,0.00007422925,0.001277488,0.000179578,0.00005816794,0.000179379,0.0001426349,0.000001301304],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001084822,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001535266,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007533854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001595514,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998822,0.0001141512,0.0003471914,0.0003326835,0.0001157894,0.0002681219],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998717,0.0006968603,0.0002580652,0.00007562913,0.0001776759,0.00007476308],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008777085,0.00005749589,0.4547856,0.00001009384,0.0000172819,0.000008774244,0.00001855356,9.375448e-7,0.5409316,0.0000631537,0.0000138914,0.004083897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002863175,0.00032992,0.8780972,0.000008410353,0.0000512912,0.00008305741,0.000271091,0.0002519927,0.1189346,0.001378548,0.0001658288,0.0001417969],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985907,0.0004692868,0.00003183511,0.00008760285,0.0001126488,0.0000913638,0.0005186002,0.0000149587,0.00008297603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986917,0.0000366992,0.0006068672,0.0001536476,0.00009108795,0.000001733575,0.0004113564,0.000001586797,0.000005321981],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4233116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999926,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01635637890588224,"score_gpt":0.2192026739688468,"score_spread":0.2028462950629645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}