{"id":"W3156148296","doi":"10.1098/rspa.2020.0870","title":"The role of sliding in ice stream formation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Compute Canada; University of Otago","keywords":"Advection; Dissipation; STREAMS; Mechanics; Clear ice; Ice divide; Sea ice growth processes; Geology; Pattern formation; Arctic ice pack; Sea ice; Physics; Thermodynamics; Climatology; Drift ice; Antarctic sea ice","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002288433,0.0001830605,0.0001702997,0.0002139379,0.0003026302,0.0007359619,0.000292776,0.0004132602,0.0008658688],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001391943,0.0001736536,0.0001903543,0.00009041782,0.0008794985,0.0006842955,0.0004926839,0.0002029552,0.00008154655],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000426952,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002886816,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001688449,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009029429,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999295,0.00002092187,0.000005213312,0.00001876444,0.000009409179,0.00001608738],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996259,0.0001579701,0.00009132997,0.00003055538,0.00002902038,0.00006514919],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000402816,0.0001399545,0.09084842,0.0002280041,0.0001058219,0.001220091,0.0008783387,0.5528723,0.1666869,0.1434878,0.001038046,0.04209146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003255248,0.0001700945,0.03585142,0.00001614675,0.0000332968,0.0001640809,0.000204007,0.9038453,0.009399686,0.04940442,0.000843188,0.00003576064],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9843279,0.0002211529,0.01165938,0.0002267295,0.00002146682,0.000006842976,0.00002445498,0.00005815803,0.00345377],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993536,0.0000479202,0.0003766316,0.00000370363,0.00000648773,0.000001973579,0.000003622407,0.000003219765,0.0002028658],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001688449,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003357172,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00838285680381578,"score_gpt":0.1871454327031494,"score_spread":0.1787625758993336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}