{"id":"W3157259180","doi":"10.3390/insects12050401","title":"Validation of an Effective Protocol for Culicoides Latreille (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) Detection Using eDNA Metabarcoding","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Insects","topic":"Vector-Borne Animal Diseases","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Government of Canada; Canadian Food Inspection Agency; University of Guelph","funders":"Canadian Food Inspection Agency; University of Guelph","keywords":"Ceratopogonidae; Biology; Culicoides; Taxon; Zoology; Subgenus; Ecology; Taxonomy (biology)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001235962,0.0001096602,0.0001604192,0.00001430975,0.0001759234,0.00006269632,0.00007031253,0.00005921596,0.00009396295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001387953,0.0000515116,0.00010936,0.0002650845,0.00002186678,0.0003020019,0.00003226014,0.00004554454,0.00000228141],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003869558,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001625553,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002404897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003108049,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991353,0.0001404768,0.0001693296,0.0002627108,0.0001325574,0.0001596666],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994327,0.0001494458,0.0001067573,0.00004829134,0.0002014937,0.0000613406],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008690207,0.0001155023,0.002655743,0.00004302121,0.00001580956,0.00000279807,0.00003929806,0.00004284927,0.9690325,0.00004110077,0.000002920566,0.02792152],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002503683,0.0003539322,0.1993171,0.00003119451,0.00002136137,0.000005612225,0.0000675314,0.0007994018,0.7983065,0.0002533146,0.0004878367,0.0001059175],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9808712,0.00001353253,0.00004846647,0.00001601235,0.00004433335,0.01881744,0.00002354009,0.00004636541,0.0001191152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.982379,3.971208e-7,0.0003077222,0.0000366666,0.0002009967,0.0170405,0.00002278552,0.000001778639,0.00001021849],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1966613,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2100582,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04604015960145213,"score_gpt":0.3026193566937126,"score_spread":0.2565791970922605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}