{"id":"W3157732209","doi":"10.1021/cen-09915-buscon6","title":"Lithium firms to combine","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"C&EN Global Enterprise","topic":"Extraction and Separation Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Spodumene; Lithium hydroxide; Lithium carbonate; Lithium (medication); Tonne; Business; Engineering; Waste management; Chemistry; Materials science; Metallurgy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001373347,0.0007822895,0.0003333795,0.001901183,0.004117308,0.01208034,0.001192933,0.004670606,0.2649985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004248563,0.0005225854,0.0007114924,0.00173391,0.0009098883,0.005594963,0.006053019,0.003489733,0.1023958],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003783634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006505506,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008059864,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02166566,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976665,0.0001334383,0.0000615415,0.0002850643,0.001160729,0.0006928354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971335,0.0001740191,0.0001691558,0.0003546837,0.000716395,0.001452199],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001619534,0.0002158987,0.002443079,0.0001514373,0.00001973632,0.0005099885,0.0003406201,0.0001028916,0.0009274402,0.1170684,0.7572905,0.1207682],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002948251,0.00004055883,0.0006643765,0.00002730314,0.000003571729,0.00009231459,0.0001725152,0.00004479382,0.0001994574,0.001581175,0.9971353,0.000009195554],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.008667963,0.002205027,0.001056289,0.01926954,0.002624682,0.0001738914,0.0006106137,0.001058901,0.9643332],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03657513,0.00169602,0.0008352766,0.01526769,0.001075572,0.0001258328,0.001352168,0.0002486659,0.9428236],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2649985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8865084,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006101756853866744,"score_gpt":0.251492161709306,"score_spread":0.2453904048554393,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}