{"id":"W3157794173","doi":"10.1093/mnras/stab2637","title":"Formation of the first galaxies in the aftermath of the first supernovae","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Tsukuba; Science and Technology Facilities Council; National Astronomical Observatory of Japan; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Alberta Livestock and Meat Agency; Ministry of Education","keywords":"Physics; Astrophysics; Supernova; Galaxy; Star formation; Initial mass function; Stars; Population; Halo; Astronomy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004394944,0.0005226521,0.0006610199,0.0006729147,0.0007892299,0.00125948,0.001019083,0.001224975,0.002933592],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001734523,0.0004643029,0.001095605,0.0004976611,0.0006478495,0.0006614726,0.0007735942,0.0009605582,0.0002705664],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001433719,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001142753,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03323766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01552456,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998477,0.00002481319,0.00000525598,0.00002873994,0.00002751125,0.00006604518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991737,0.0001825743,0.0001486066,0.00006769946,0.0001037493,0.0003236575],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001086125,0.0001145683,0.04715035,0.00005394383,0.0001568551,0.0004700474,0.0001229642,0.9404573,0.003975113,0.004709513,0.0006595827,0.002021273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001218212,0.0001139197,0.02955217,0.00002251962,0.00007676051,0.0001285901,0.0001169099,0.9648792,0.002092527,0.001543248,0.001306631,0.00004577227],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934636,0.0001501084,0.002485998,0.000128475,0.00003478098,0.00002188924,0.0004998617,0.000151846,0.003063381],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970368,0.00009601474,0.001257501,0.0000430689,0.00001406231,0.00002173225,0.0005457236,0.00004761331,0.0009375037],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03323766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06608838,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007645506412245942,"score_gpt":0.1915199987953271,"score_spread":0.1838744923830812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}