{"id":"W3158794362","doi":"10.5539/hes.v11n2p224","title":"The Investigation of Critical Thinking Disposition among Kasetsart University Students","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Higher Education Studies","topic":"Education and Critical Thinking Development","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Critical thinking; Likert scale; Psychology; Disposition; Mathematics education; Maturity (psychological); Social psychology; Developmental psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009016778,0.0001862476,0.0001930186,0.001583168,0.001079277,0.001544379,0.00018802,0.0003020473,0.001788791],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004479623,0.0001603812,0.0002027771,0.0008920609,0.0006037563,0.0005524039,0.0006676443,0.0006144874,0.0002585536],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005413492,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001294846,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001596707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002540298,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994581,0.0001183814,0.00007574973,0.00004403341,0.0001865318,0.0001171087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964368,0.0008052497,0.00127228,0.0001431486,0.0006199073,0.0007225632],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009186387,0.0003227046,0.9594257,0.00005853022,0.00001719911,0.0003337795,0.02177578,0.00004782686,0.001788843,0.0002887414,0.0002041902,0.01564481],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007786211,0.0004683926,0.9499165,0.0000735792,0.00001744505,0.0007498035,0.04537869,0.0002445609,0.001099186,0.000579235,0.001437767,0.00002706938],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993454,0.00004192898,0.00004020517,0.00002988321,0.000002876455,0.000008562705,0.00001118364,9.629424e-7,0.000519082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99957,0.00005656517,0.00006597509,0.00001717821,0.000003511596,0.00001270197,0.00001971973,5.722435e-7,0.0002539649],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001788791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005984128,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05114523663355416,"score_gpt":0.395324617797378,"score_spread":0.3441793811638239,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}