{"id":"W3160692687","doi":"10.1139/as-2020-0041","title":"The tundra phenology database: more than two decades of tundra phenology responses to climate change","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arctic Science","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières; University of British Columbia; Institute for Circumpolar Health Research","funders":"Biological and Environmental Research; Natural Resources Canada; Norges Forskningsråd; Natural Environment Research Council; Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research; Danmarks Grundforskningsfond; Miljøstyrelsen; European Commission; Eidgenössische Anstalt für Wasserversorgung Abwasserreinigung und Gewässerschutz; Aarhus Universitets Forskningsfond; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; National Research Foundation; Aarhus Universitet; ArcticNet; U.S. Department of Energy; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Sight Research UK; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; W. Garfield Weston Foundation; Polar Knowledge Canada; Villum Fonden; National Geographic Society; Danmarks Frie Forskningsfond; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Tundra; Phenology; Climate change; Environmental science; Geography; Physical geography; Climatology; Ecology; Ecosystem; Biology; Geology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001128524,0.0001644833,0.0002280705,0.0001679688,0.0008247714,0.0001338557,0.0009117923,0.00004648607,0.00144922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008557367,0.0001168523,0.00005060348,0.001338553,0.001622835,0.0004578455,0.0002564282,0.0001578898,0.0003002557],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001288723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002018601,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004398935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03270273,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976732,0.0001566287,0.0002853853,0.00055149,0.0004669631,0.0008663627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977067,0.001056552,0.0001092627,0.0007076973,0.0002065008,0.0002132534],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002086022,0.00003615803,0.9518345,0.00005003445,0.00001452572,0.0001061974,0.005739942,0.0000264255,0.01518257,0.002997587,0.0001989604,0.02360452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003529091,0.0002559598,0.9741834,0.00009439095,0.00002744238,0.0003099673,0.007162793,0.00100937,0.004744953,0.001116251,0.01043691,0.0003056378],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9852901,0.002191683,0.00001334051,0.008669323,0.0009606056,0.0001985524,0.0009951106,0.0000291774,0.001652186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956921,0.001460486,0.0005288703,0.001847567,0.0001723358,0.000008508531,0.0001356816,0.000005007782,0.0001494656],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02830379,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994636,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08645799400605365,"score_gpt":0.3284140096940348,"score_spread":0.2419560156879812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}