{"id":"W3161430739","doi":"10.1177/00238309211013864","title":"Comparing Phonetic Convergence in Children and Adults","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Language and Speech","topic":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","field":"Psychology","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Imitation; Stress (linguistics); Psychology; Mandarin Chinese; Voice-onset time; Linguistics; Social psychology; Perception","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009549576,0.0000646726,0.000128915,0.00004509522,0.00002729069,0.00001723696,0.00005971999,0.00006673236,0.0007722164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001704739,0.00006362453,0.00001078307,0.0001140593,0.00005978454,0.00001608968,0.00008216889,0.000172808,0.00005626223],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003912155,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001004214,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001893748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008795584,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993581,0.00006077522,0.00009377439,0.0002332453,0.00005376705,0.0002003388],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997185,0.0000377726,0.00001328771,0.0001598974,0.00001354458,0.00005701611],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005327782,0.00008140064,0.9495174,0.00001516074,0.00003357674,0.000571078,0.01945766,2.240768e-7,0.005467403,0.0002281971,0.000360726,0.02421384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008498878,0.00002970743,0.9945287,0.00001645461,0.00000371008,0.0002916382,0.00127651,0.00005815141,0.00268989,0.0001331931,0.00004197297,0.00008016078],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9894541,0.007298607,0.000003785172,0.00009300546,0.00008192542,0.00007605203,0.000005895379,0.00001081218,0.00297583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983165,0.0002558923,0.00009885396,0.0001228595,0.00003738761,0.000005226001,0.0000152876,0.000006326979,0.001141713],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04501127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8455228,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01397267047061868,"score_gpt":0.3026914069060312,"score_spread":0.2887187364354125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}