{"id":"W3164384211","doi":"10.1007/jhep05(2021)240","title":"Nilpotent symmetries as a mechanism for Grand Unification","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of High Energy Physics","topic":"Black Holes and Theoretical Physics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institut Périmètre de physique théorique; Government of Canada","keywords":"Spacetime symmetries; Grand Unified Theory; Scalar field; Homogeneous space; Nilpotent; Gauge symmetry; BRST quantization; Lie group; Spacetime","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007415293,0.0003738149,0.0006022293,0.0008582232,0.001635976,0.001753623,0.001330217,0.001103226,0.003493629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001406927,0.0003294767,0.0007948751,0.0002885547,0.003179984,0.002876033,0.002955863,0.001810124,0.0005065312],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001418217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001119635,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001168514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001371108,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995744,0.0001298669,0.00001763277,0.00005554244,0.0001410571,0.0000815051],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995815,0.00007678864,0.00004804073,0.000167854,0.00004248476,0.00008333062],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006416408,0.000009080416,0.00007368824,0.000006800761,0.000002280435,0.00005273508,0.00008474026,0.000671675,0.000615905,0.9973025,0.0001220104,0.00105203],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001558071,0.00002486866,0.00009210778,0.000008326519,0.000004509625,0.00006828055,0.00006760229,0.0120796,0.0006892777,0.9842721,0.002667724,0.000009893816],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5991077,0.001176876,0.224607,0.004000081,0.0004884189,0.0001847029,0.0001262747,0.0011955,0.1691134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.971797,0.0001700222,0.01927498,0.0001786026,0.0000627368,0.000114979,0.00005027375,0.00006285591,0.008288507],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003493629,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0116874,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00819970658762376,"score_gpt":0.2229317527223243,"score_spread":0.2147320461347005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}