{"id":"W3165837049","doi":"10.1080/09505431.2021.1932794","title":"Big Tech: Four Emerging Forms of Digital Rentiership","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science as Culture","topic":"Digital Economy and Work Transformation","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":108,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Lawsuit; State (computer science); High tech; Economic Justice; Government (linguistics); Law; Business; Big data; Political science; Computer science; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003996238,0.00006050219,0.00008442994,0.00005936677,0.0004895751,0.0003894178,0.0003013888,0.00005107223,0.00005743207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002761296,0.00004980206,0.00006454249,0.001299985,0.0006016575,0.002567671,0.00003229051,0.00007291596,0.00004842456],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000469475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004475875,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001164782,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008939079,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989778,0.000009487971,0.0001509806,0.000172749,0.0004161058,0.0002729204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995139,0.00001104554,0.00006341749,0.0001134667,0.0001943784,0.0001038242],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001053216,0.00009714066,0.004428792,0.00003392083,0.00001544143,0.00001079639,0.05913277,0.00002728632,0.002586607,0.6257285,0.001049062,0.3068792],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004102493,0.00009275234,0.001030019,0.0001581658,0.00001744389,0.0000166362,0.1668684,0.00003298785,0.04186935,0.1963284,0.592689,0.0004866245],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.213219,0.00007639814,0.0002837634,0.001831413,0.0003611326,0.0000887515,0.000007615246,0.00004381916,0.7840881],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947172,0.00003525371,0.0001210884,0.00008477193,0.00006189302,0.000002586773,0.000006011174,0.000002243585,0.004968895],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7814983,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3765465,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02847005494628147,"score_gpt":0.2880688282038912,"score_spread":0.2595987732576098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}