{"id":"W3167189736","doi":"10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2021p0107","title":"Hybrid Additive Manufacturing Technology—Induction Heating Cold Spray","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Thermal spray","topic":"High-Temperature Coating Behaviors","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Gas dynamic cold spray; Materials science; Coating; Adhesion; Induction heating; Aluminium; Substrate (aquarium); Composite material; Deposition (geology); Ultimate tensile strength; Thermal spraying; Metallurgy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001156419,0.0002427796,0.0002273474,0.0001225792,0.0001582696,0.00006286838,0.0001574436,0.0001674828,0.0004471002],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000459445,0.0002571373,0.00006648393,0.0002140517,0.00005185233,0.0001898931,0.00006294502,0.0006051259,0.0002128208],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001488733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003072802,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000734041,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001170374,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988268,0.00004071431,0.0002412856,0.0002952763,0.0001878816,0.0004080585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994291,0.00004555134,0.00004258886,0.0003463107,0.00005995583,0.00007647618],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002510743,0.00001953023,0.0002712437,0.00001742289,0.00002657199,0.0001506913,0.0001477911,0.003200601,0.9934739,0.0001735055,0.0003177829,0.002198447],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002008008,0.00002137397,0.002023462,0.00008467391,0.00002671316,0.00007625084,0.0001294864,0.00003150294,0.9904218,0.0000175631,0.006681602,0.0002847647],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955922,0.0001720753,0.0002283288,0.0001070657,0.0007807739,0.0001471173,0.00002869093,0.0011451,0.001798603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973701,0.00001144921,0.001625616,0.0000354028,0.0003480896,0.00004168591,0.00003251192,0.00008099619,0.0004541471],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006363818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999881,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007719517151743503,"score_gpt":0.2115003708142373,"score_spread":0.2037808536624938,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}