{"id":"W3168108946","doi":"10.1039/d1ee00531f","title":"Liquid metal batteries for future energy storage","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy & Environmental Science","topic":"Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":269,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Kensington Health; Adler","funders":"Australian Research Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Electrolyte; Context (archaeology); Energy storage; Electrochemical energy storage; Electrode; Electrochemistry; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Computer science; Chemistry; Supercapacitor; Physics; Geology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003816808,0.0006873889,0.000543714,0.000550171,0.0006156795,0.0018185,0.001133738,0.001300584,0.04965924],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004577246,0.000219152,0.0002964722,0.0006787569,0.0004350182,0.00397491,0.001339916,0.001701489,0.02676092],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007306656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000610049,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003367383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001081191,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998515,0.00002019284,0.000009612317,0.00003106373,0.00006226196,0.0000254035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999021,0.00001585724,0.000009768449,0.00001244477,0.00004422893,0.00001555124],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001944241,0.0001235376,0.0003938461,0.003181372,0.00004379148,0.0004594715,0.0001767171,0.001673808,0.1644005,0.2417863,0.1231552,0.4644111],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001037219,0.0001013309,0.0001042314,0.0003792797,0.00001814569,0.0003191109,0.00008181585,0.001410232,0.02635332,0.0287325,0.9424666,0.00002300951],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01964523,0.5553442,0.08527485,0.02783835,0.01079563,0.0002011358,0.002653219,0.004101303,0.2941461],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1756849,0.4457601,0.07762999,0.007970367,0.004791122,0.0003611205,0.003954808,0.0007078142,0.2831399],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04965924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1661267,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004177811473381587,"score_gpt":0.1773812368622437,"score_spread":0.1732034253888622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}