{"id":"W3172112993","doi":"10.1111/1758-5899.12950","title":"Astro‐Environmentalism: Towards a Polycentric Governance of Space Debris","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Global Policy","topic":"Space exploration and regulation","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Tragedy of the commons; Space debris; Corporate governance; Common-pool resource; Incentive; Commons; Sustainability; Sovereignty; Space (punctuation); Global commons; Environmental governance; Law and economics; Property rights; Economic system; Environmental resource management; Political science; Business; Economics; Ecology; Geography; Politics; Debris; Law; Microeconomics; Computer science; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002112117,0.00008744528,0.0001152919,0.00001274221,0.00003576737,0.00001797746,0.00006542679,0.00002465956,0.000458215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000777228,0.00008677576,0.00007543353,0.0003261667,0.00003909735,0.00009200547,0.0000547553,0.0000338646,0.00006614868],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008974178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001420219,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001376395,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001264237,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993798,0.00002435894,0.0001255297,0.0001361627,0.0001723832,0.0001617908],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996362,0.000003582402,0.0001004169,0.0001713388,0.00002313371,0.00006535625],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002949538,0.0003390154,0.1209802,0.00001633744,0.0001202222,0.000004744373,0.0002959386,0.0006402812,0.004139374,0.7728035,0.02189794,0.07873289],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002194063,0.00006310544,0.831443,0.00005517032,0.00005857295,0.00001031242,0.001416744,0.0005548249,0.06299828,0.01230961,0.08844658,0.000449759],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8348745,0.000777842,0.01267313,0.02605253,0.0004540886,0.0002472748,0.0007485463,0.00005362496,0.1241185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973845,0.00001730229,0.0006499707,0.0001195688,0.0003615957,0.000003114311,0.00004873838,0.000005491493,0.00140971],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7604939,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5017133,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0070227681701303,"score_gpt":0.25079843817956,"score_spread":0.2437756700094297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}