{"id":"W3172695997","doi":"10.1002/adma.202006004","title":"Recent Progress on Perovskite Surfaces and Interfaces in Optoelectronic Devices","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advanced Materials","topic":"Perovskite Materials and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":194,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Heterojunction; Passivation; Perovskite (structure); Optoelectronics; Semiconductor; Band gap; Nanotechnology; Diode; Chemical engineering; Layer (electronics)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005955776,0.000942423,0.0008550007,0.002156301,0.0003208808,0.0009188473,0.0005717749,0.0008446791,0.004205973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005277714,0.0004001334,0.000520125,0.002599863,0.0003428802,0.001441305,0.0007687514,0.001604389,0.001848776],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004918805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001028297,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008601229,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001614157,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997755,0.00003019079,0.00002683947,0.00004730163,0.00009326469,0.00002694688],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996904,0.0001421258,0.00004035679,0.00001207076,0.00008943722,0.00002566398],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006243265,0.00008869644,0.0002149458,0.03904254,0.00008116129,0.000203521,0.0001153651,0.0007888442,0.01099646,0.01036191,0.02110361,0.9169405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007127322,0.000075443,0.0005216072,0.002010263,0.00008441467,0.0005533666,0.00004663466,0.0001030102,0.001567918,0.001541751,0.9934744,0.00001404525],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002752559,0.996986,0.0002427473,0.0001374781,0.0001916559,0.000006813492,0.00002069564,0.000008773161,0.002130553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001002853,0.9974391,0.0003768631,0.0001269612,0.0001229033,0.00000812535,0.00004006519,0.000001912545,0.0008811661],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004205973,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01407039,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02222296197628574,"score_gpt":0.3174808938925397,"score_spread":0.2952579319162539,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}