{"id":"W3172884419","doi":"10.1016/j.hal.2021.102036","title":"Eutrophication and climatic changes lead to unprecedented cyanobacterial blooms in a Canadian sub-Arctic landscape","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Harmful Algae","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Aurora College; Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Eutrophication; Environmental science; Arctic; Climate change; Ecology; Algal bloom; Temperate climate; Oceanography; Paleolimnology; Global warming; Nutrient; Physical geography; Geography; Phytoplankton; Geology; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001795069,0.0001083331,0.0001508686,0.00005608783,0.00006479945,0.00005084367,0.0000914818,0.00005893765,0.0008433948],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005130573,0.0001098583,0.00001596363,0.0002606776,0.00002266645,0.00006484491,0.00006782423,0.00007716641,0.0003734832],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001940472,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003697559,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06520912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8794487,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990842,0.00006190097,0.0001642057,0.0002668542,0.0001070437,0.0003158395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994974,0.00003153893,0.0000420255,0.0001875636,0.00001024768,0.0002312181],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003318174,0.00007796407,0.9502944,0.0001356473,0.00002016411,0.00009499946,0.002046673,0.0002541374,0.04187692,0.0003145614,0.0003844191,0.004466881],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008483706,0.0000951369,0.9675118,0.0001676099,0.00002686457,0.0001002626,0.0003727759,0.01904456,0.002179764,0.0002602613,0.008986925,0.0004056605],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962882,0.00004285539,0.00002888234,0.00203027,0.0001484949,0.0002167363,0.00001769857,0.00001290093,0.00121395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989632,0.00005022361,0.0001725909,0.0004673657,0.00005120999,0.00003581911,0.00004904713,0.00001238447,0.00019816],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8142396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9410157,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006694013626269237,"score_gpt":0.2077250602064113,"score_spread":0.2010310465801421,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}