{"id":"W3173284332","doi":"10.1680/jenes.21.00023","title":"Canada’s oil sands industry from a sustainability perspective","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Engineering and Science","topic":"Global Energy and Sustainability Research","field":"Energy","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Sustainability; Oil sands; Land reclamation; Natural resource economics; Revenue; Business; Disturbance (geology); Petroleum industry; Environmental resource management; Environmental protection; Environmental planning; Geography; Environmental science; Economics; Ecology; Environmental engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003541469,0.0002996575,0.0001666885,0.002169541,0.004595778,0.004735583,0.0004725939,0.00051595,0.004819632],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007251788,0.0001068449,0.0002912162,0.00368492,0.001571772,0.001069897,0.00102956,0.0007413572,0.0002467172],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.06177073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.1425576,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9913914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9972209,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999198,0.00004949313,0.00001144218,0.00003584544,0.000375074,0.0003301621],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991795,0.00005577481,0.00004919613,0.000009534139,0.0005060986,0.0001998137],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001814499,0.0002378372,0.2169379,0.00252352,0.0001667242,0.004198365,0.01062248,0.01046567,0.006748459,0.3303635,0.0839832,0.3335709],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001510052,0.0001047861,0.2086926,0.001344643,0.0001234733,0.0005474402,0.04896447,0.002927573,0.002647749,0.01250522,0.7220398,0.00008717945],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3701505,0.04134036,0.002381109,0.06805224,0.0003397476,0.0001393973,0.004524778,0.0001360903,0.5129359],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9110368,0.02889598,0.002406413,0.002792795,0.00005016504,0.00002152651,0.0008293971,0.00002015071,0.05394677],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06177073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4481801,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004124162302614734,"score_gpt":0.2117236027703778,"score_spread":0.207599440467763,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}