{"id":"W3173457332","doi":"10.1093/poq/nfab006","title":"Review","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Public Opinion Quarterly","topic":"Electoral Systems and Political Participation","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Polling; Context (archaeology); Variance (accounting); Opinion poll; Political science; Public opinion; Portrait; Social desirability bias; Demographic economics; Sociology; Social desirability; Social psychology; Economics; Psychology; Geography; Computer science; Law; Politics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001582323,0.0009178345,0.001742655,0.004894538,0.0007233653,0.004048272,0.002350854,0.002257082,0.1776545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01204035,0.0003510433,0.001350311,0.005099932,0.0005636909,0.003198639,0.002085431,0.00187415,0.06817793],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002153947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007912909,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00347681,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003855241,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984989,0.0003494203,0.000270381,0.0002230776,0.0005187551,0.0001393816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962497,0.001321369,0.0004192596,0.0002411031,0.00147665,0.0002919151],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001386171,0.00005109088,0.000381362,0.03775869,0.0001708267,0.0002692628,0.0001973997,0.0001725644,0.0003021991,0.006656387,0.4955659,0.4583358],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001512936,0.00002141845,0.0004325345,0.01577844,0.0001132925,0.0003394845,0.00007866671,0.00002072859,0.00006338753,0.001358802,0.9817692,0.00000890157],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008076576,0.8535151,0.00192521,0.01884013,0.01336552,0.0004972011,0.00620108,0.0004011632,0.1044469],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006974658,0.9148204,0.002085285,0.012315,0.005268005,0.0003884448,0.005777507,0.0001756263,0.05219509],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8223455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0922325599431251,"score_gpt":0.397149820535435,"score_spread":0.3049172605923098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}