{"id":"W3174613310","doi":"10.3390/ijerph18137106","title":"Prevalence and Correlates of Likely Major Depressive Disorder among the Adult Population in Ghana during the COVID-19 Pandemic","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","topic":"COVID-19 and Mental Health","field":"Psychology","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Pandemic; Public health; Population; Major depressive disorder; Depression (economics); Mental health; Medicine; Distress; Descriptive statistics; Cross-sectional study; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Psychiatry; Demography; Psychology; Environmental health; Clinical psychology; Disease; Infectious disease (medical specialty)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003966069,0.0001136836,0.0001721262,0.000392721,0.0003223455,0.000362912,0.0001925298,0.0002447916,0.001221291],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001451,0.0001652579,0.0001516985,0.0007125991,0.0002586167,0.0002814117,0.0003045715,0.0003783994,0.0001155868],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003947462,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003145711,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01981884,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03311282,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997545,0.00008680559,0.00003981347,0.00003547046,0.00003771801,0.00004572824],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992967,0.000082362,0.0004149528,0.0000183572,0.00006336583,0.0001243578],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001137235,0.00001226814,0.998868,0.000009420484,0.000006338811,0.00004738627,0.000230249,0.000007095456,0.00007278043,0.00000521481,0.00008879938,0.0006410452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010117,0.00002013041,0.9990498,0.00001082719,0.00000255301,0.0001059938,0.0007133063,0.00001646558,0.000008169365,0.000003946332,0.00006701861,7.300154e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990193,0.0001993066,0.00001863103,0.0001316303,0.000003149625,0.0000130085,0.0003770408,0.000001062959,0.0002369811],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995607,0.0001840685,0.00003507242,0.00003095844,0.000002840171,0.00000821088,0.0001305982,2.756188e-7,0.0000473435],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01981884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03940696,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07295219004567798,"score_gpt":0.4337818305174355,"score_spread":0.3608296404717575,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}