{"id":"W3175692320","doi":"10.1515/pac-2017-1002","title":"Interpretation and use of standard atomic weights (IUPAC Technical Report)","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pure and Applied Chemistry","topic":"Chemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica; University of East Anglia; Rice University; Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas","keywords":"Atomic mass; Chemistry; Propagation of uncertainty; Chemical nomenclature; Standard uncertainty; Measurement uncertainty; Atomic number; Interpretation (philosophy); Statistical physics; Statistics; Atomic physics; Physics; Mathematics; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000306855,0.0001436038,0.0002282128,0.000006170748,0.00003257581,0.00003836192,0.00005622289,0.0002178655,0.0001452472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004004594,0.000137184,0.00005281324,0.00004860671,0.0001008155,0.00002238917,0.0001159133,0.0002063497,1.149439e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002446145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004214713,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001140075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001026122,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991702,0.000002204799,0.000231846,0.0003324286,0.0001360357,0.0001272835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994438,0.00003503724,0.0001065453,0.0002776427,0.00004817663,0.00008883125],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006118422,0.00001415574,0.0001270367,0.0002811761,0.00003582491,0.00005377636,0.00002936134,0.000001051989,0.9952134,0.0009450277,0.00006656359,0.00317137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003110326,0.000001881668,0.00004394877,0.00005814186,0.00004552363,0.0003393454,0.00003998711,0.0001085721,0.9887257,0.006579251,0.00359265,0.0001539861],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9883842,0.0003731495,0.0004879622,0.000055877,0.000009041205,0.00002677278,0.00009732111,0.000031224,0.01053445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981275,0.0001073323,0.001220496,0.00002986926,0.00004352325,0.000007679603,0.0001894105,0.00001802632,0.0002561951],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01027826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5594202,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004008688734870277,"score_gpt":0.2209049697326892,"score_spread":0.2168962809978189,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}