{"id":"W3177153537","doi":"","title":"How Universities Have Betrayed Reason and Humanity—And What's to Be Done About It","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation)","topic":"Innovation, Sustainability, Human-Machine Systems","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Queen's University; McGill University","keywords":"Humanity; Argument (complex analysis); Political science; Face (sociological concept); Environmental ethics; Brexit; Sociology; Social science; Law; Philosophy; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01398696,0.0008148976,0.001097871,0.002697524,0.01525408,0.03663667,0.001493248,0.01396897,0.005444904],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01621104,0.0004034598,0.0008609996,0.004137004,0.05898984,0.04539713,0.006535298,0.0166292,0.002547175],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01005082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01017351,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01196854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0146324,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9846817,0.008494349,0.0004675081,0.001001708,0.003296274,0.002058402],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9744571,0.01700948,0.001583375,0.00184674,0.00282092,0.002282441],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007974146,0.00004095183,0.0008930343,0.0005282749,0.00004802991,0.00019854,0.03589786,0.0001419486,0.0002438193,0.6856938,0.1994961,0.07673783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006677582,0.00002283826,0.0004750503,0.0007241162,0.000009764751,0.0001838065,0.01642878,0.00005977986,0.0002246004,0.1694276,0.81239,0.0000470815],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.002903775,0.1628829,0.002188422,0.770722,0.01795441,0.000008769875,0.00003157804,0.0001043308,0.04320374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2656595,0.1738803,0.004524217,0.4704145,0.02452953,0.00008565655,0.0001021834,0.0004349484,0.06036916],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9847459,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07397097,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02671518734656035,"score_gpt":0.3045744858158711,"score_spread":0.2778592984693107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}