{"id":"W3177351434","doi":"10.3138/9781487539481-009","title":"8 Between Co-evolution and Intercurrence: How Democracy Has Shaped Federalism in Canada","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"University of Toronto Press eBooks","topic":"Political Systems and Governance","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Federalism; Democracy; Political science; Political economy; Sociology; Law; Politics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001187672,0.0003590586,0.000412324,0.001884837,0.01860653,0.01169297,0.001419229,0.002742797,0.0224516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003502914,0.0003671768,0.0004851616,0.004915226,0.008004391,0.002408542,0.002184376,0.002949079,0.0007265392],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.1850874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.2254795,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9968228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9988751,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982047,0.0002413133,0.00002866085,0.0001660058,0.000435549,0.000923707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980901,0.0004473041,0.00007695985,0.00008252453,0.000751442,0.0005515965],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005419259,0.00003338476,0.009303832,0.00007213901,0.00002196128,0.0002599263,0.0206691,0.0009119513,0.0002109676,0.8367268,0.09779406,0.03394161],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003175088,0.00001639139,0.04175267,0.0002757372,0.00005192859,0.00008735303,0.02634296,0.001184006,0.0004340073,0.06144423,0.8683013,0.00007775641],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1330697,0.01530041,0.00188986,0.08403906,0.0005270956,0.00007278418,0.001322198,0.0001036773,0.7636752],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7130566,0.004538466,0.001019589,0.003075477,0.00007925279,0.00002909325,0.0002365153,0.0001018749,0.2778632],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8149126,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9451831,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03831732210004538,"score_gpt":0.2377354329930031,"score_spread":0.1994181108929578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}