{"id":"W3179536112","doi":"10.1136/medethics-2021-107262","title":"Research abuses against people of colour and other vulnerable groups in early psychedelic research","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Medical Ethics","topic":"Psychedelics and Drug Studies","field":"Psychology","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Canada Research Chairs; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Mental health; Psychology; Agency (philosophy); Psychiatry; Covert; Informed consent; Ethnic group; Empirical research; Vulnerability (computing); Population; Criminology; Medicine; Alternative medicine; Sociology; Social science; Political science; Law; Environmental health","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.04992535,0.0001159295,0.0005072353,0.0005030464,0.0002413541,0.00004770526,0.0004986677,0.0009460449,0.0005546486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01330879,0.00009332509,0.00008958502,0.001194836,0.0007794959,0.00006354952,0.0002296068,0.009856213,0.00002380097],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000058871,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00145034,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001061658,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004611616,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9897387,0.003776869,0.0008958549,0.000275615,0.004718127,0.0005948263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9884697,0.008180789,0.0001857075,0.0003058686,0.002525708,0.0003322655],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001713581,0.005374027,0.2220584,0.001045232,0.001020466,0.003187614,0.314261,0.00003104866,0.002459933,0.2633198,0.1621949,0.02333402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0166512,0.003538156,0.3441087,0.005559445,0.00006769129,0.001054268,0.2661203,0.0002897687,0.0008671108,0.09382652,0.2671008,0.0008160747],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9242098,0.009036884,0.00006538573,0.04772706,0.0007001827,0.0000892073,0.000004660017,0.000004183626,0.01816259],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9910209,0.006617844,0.0002066203,0.001132203,0.0004450576,0.000008676315,4.396419e-7,0.00002078583,0.000547494],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1694933,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9950025,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.3146728585268223,"score_gpt":0.5539317616227303,"score_spread":0.239258903095908,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}