{"id":"W3181603649","doi":"10.2172/1804702","title":"The North American Renewable Integration Study (NARIS): A Canadian Perspective","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Global Energy Security and Policy","field":"Energy","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Water Power Technologies Office; Natural Resources Canada; European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts; Natural Environment Research Council; U.S. Department of Energy; Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy; Wind Energy Technologies Office; Independent Electricity System Operator; Office of Energy Efficiency; Manitoba Hydro","keywords":"Renewable energy; Hydropower; Environmental economics; Wind power; Environmental resource management; Business; Engineering; Environmental science; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005656625,0.0009409814,0.0008956442,0.006615127,0.01107608,0.008565171,0.003021817,0.001655738,0.005504346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007168399,0.0004896912,0.001260713,0.01565071,0.003092268,0.002466306,0.002554109,0.002877721,0.0004325748],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.1708609,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.3215878,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9981992,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9988126,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9949121,0.0007334527,0.0001532385,0.0004134932,0.002589721,0.001198018],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9903513,0.001175566,0.0003080455,0.0002222797,0.006813283,0.001129511],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009314979,0.0001768925,0.03134724,0.001245971,0.0002613517,0.0005251655,0.007666018,0.0119714,0.0006377895,0.4687755,0.3552107,0.1220889],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000353627,0.0000551145,0.05450784,0.002202058,0.0002082909,0.000139697,0.01847793,0.007068609,0.0003331004,0.02406175,0.8926588,0.0002513732],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.05552932,0.0936154,0.005964064,0.2189256,0.002446699,0.0005049379,0.02314702,0.0002331282,0.5996339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6098434,0.2102771,0.03398426,0.03466076,0.00123408,0.0008183798,0.0166647,0.0003915573,0.09212577],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8291391,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9616838,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02262359899343427,"score_gpt":0.2970684217637986,"score_spread":0.2744448227703643,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}