{"id":"W3181783032","doi":"10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.126599","title":"Biodegradable and re-usable sponge materials made from chitin for efficient removal of microplastics","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Hazardous Materials","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":239,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Key Technology Research and Development Program of Shandong; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Microplastics; Chitin; Polystyrene; Adsorption; Sponge; Chemical engineering; Environmentally friendly; Materials science; Polylactic acid; Dispersant; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Polymer; Environmental chemistry; Chitosan; Organic chemistry; Dispersion (optics); Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001438953,0.0003493815,0.0001472735,0.0003179086,0.0001480117,0.0003279337,0.0001695046,0.0003893042,0.001004717],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000174563,0.0001828885,0.0003197884,0.0001651829,0.0002055577,0.000267632,0.0002629436,0.000458257,0.0003317913],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001743813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002109269,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000492418,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001999624,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998517,0.00001226977,0.00001059479,0.00001654962,0.00007180743,0.00003711572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998666,0.00001728459,0.00003485777,0.00001378182,0.00003017926,0.00003734094],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002576613,0.00001049562,0.00008279215,0.00004030133,0.000002907158,0.0001003107,0.00001188729,0.00006024016,0.9982424,0.00003551834,0.00003004221,0.001357416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006103635,0.0001417623,0.002171547,0.000009030108,0.000009258668,0.0001617316,0.00003828085,0.0004613809,0.9957521,0.00001914821,0.001220551,0.000009128261],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9916888,0.001381911,0.003877031,0.00007996906,0.00008297191,0.00003138567,0.0001768233,0.00009330206,0.002587754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9907911,0.0006511527,0.003886663,0.00005051689,0.00001096788,0.00002083675,0.0001461168,0.00002355481,0.004419007],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001004717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003361166,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01023012731342314,"score_gpt":0.2107045904748102,"score_spread":0.200474463161387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}