{"id":"W3186021281","doi":"10.1016/j.futures.2021.102806","title":"Solar geoengineering: Scenarios of future governance challenges","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Futures","topic":"Climate Change and Geoengineering","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Open Philanthropy Project","keywords":"Geoengineering; Corporate governance; Greenhouse gas; Climate change; Global warming; Psychological intervention; Environmental science; Environmental planning; Environmental resource management; Business; Political science; Psychology; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005514051,0.0001128707,0.0001380711,0.000009207899,0.00003930017,0.000008660645,0.000135651,0.00006696997,0.001766504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000196781,0.0001060918,0.00006108197,0.000118759,0.00002278113,0.00008853152,0.0001350536,0.0001028398,0.00007198383],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003385372,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004689085,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002378812,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002145619,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992723,0.000008797904,0.0001175054,0.0001992102,0.0001945786,0.000207643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999636,0.00001537839,0.00003862509,0.0002456193,0.000008716023,0.00005564804],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008707189,0.0008027097,0.01852065,0.001695428,0.0002745071,0.00087506,0.02375345,0.1290891,0.3447485,0.01214969,0.07814885,0.3898549],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003820403,0.00005496123,0.2834601,0.00008075654,0.00002301303,0.00005462977,0.001870921,0.001830038,0.04879138,0.0001460312,0.6628785,0.0004276937],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9451296,0.03434467,0.0002060916,0.005116253,0.00173442,0.000144433,0.00004670886,0.0001379259,0.01313991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9887491,0.00847793,0.001209992,0.000138538,0.0007755319,0.00000885399,0.00001161529,0.00002481636,0.0006035754],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5847296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999146,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01127949568275577,"score_gpt":0.1981907278939957,"score_spread":0.1869112322112399,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}