{"id":"W3186178569","doi":"","title":"Social discounting and the cost of public funding in practice","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"London School of Economics and Political Science Research Online (London School of Economics and Political Science)","topic":"Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Economic and Social Research Council; University of Leeds; Government of the United Kingdom; Simon Fraser University; London School of Economics and Political Science; Centre for Climate Change Economics and Policy, University of Leeds; Grantham Foundation for the Protection of the Environment","keywords":"Discounting; Economics; Intergenerational equity; Social discount rate; Value (mathematics); Social cost; Opportunity cost; Equity (law); Shadow price; Public economics; Cost–benefit analysis; Government (linguistics); Present value; Debt; Government spending; Microeconomics; Finance; Welfare; Political science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.03248174,0.0006906399,0.00108132,0.001257096,0.001165716,0.007308581,0.001789597,0.003214562,0.007078908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1797781,0.0008265093,0.0008478565,0.001610962,0.008223717,0.01271771,0.004208366,0.004764167,0.0003973358],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01066445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003222602,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004991474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002736975,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9790791,0.01292153,0.001257282,0.001842332,0.003308152,0.001591556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8381991,0.1322938,0.01394785,0.01016999,0.003842294,0.001546948],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006830219,0.00002974872,0.00179436,0.00008122968,0.000031739,0.00008429547,0.000654282,0.0337947,0.0001200997,0.9448825,0.0005973483,0.01786138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002458341,0.0000456837,0.0008285622,0.00008300121,0.0000151091,0.00007190504,0.0002638573,0.0482975,0.0001426468,0.9462474,0.003953812,0.00002594095],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2060664,0.003662517,0.6540929,0.02061114,0.0002870821,0.0002367198,0.0002462557,0.0002147778,0.1145823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9744588,0.000670141,0.02159579,0.0001763684,0.0001077157,0.0001017288,0.00002697553,0.00004464303,0.002817968],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03248174,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.171782,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.118559306842037,"score_gpt":0.3790936221884959,"score_spread":0.2605343153464589,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}