{"id":"W3193297551","doi":"10.3390/ani11082446","title":"Understanding Behavioural Development of Calves in Natural Settings to Inform Calf Management","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Animals","topic":"Effects of Environmental Stressors on Livestock","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Natural (archaeology); Psychology; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002205043,0.000300902,0.0008524815,0.00004611423,0.0001003762,0.00003960513,0.0003449475,0.0001408337,0.0001343347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001903266,0.0001271719,0.000210428,0.0004829586,0.00003508487,0.00007105797,0.0004029196,0.000195323,0.00003200009],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004029383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001172224,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005171788,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002786492,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983174,0.00006162659,0.000602682,0.0003681692,0.0003094919,0.0003406151],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994555,0.0001580716,0.0002185244,0.00006568254,0.000008716488,0.00009353559],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004424809,0.00006608656,0.000254545,0.001371517,0.0000645309,0.00003289781,0.0001211063,3.60022e-7,0.0001621785,0.0003701442,0.0001959939,0.9973562],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001187685,0.000208427,0.02280303,0.01514558,0.0001469723,0.00001084529,0.0009510756,4.318474e-7,0.0001377006,0.00002776119,0.9597128,0.0007365821],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.06304899,0.9351075,9.430827e-7,0.00006651288,0.00007996632,0.001007356,0.00003922496,0.00002173068,0.0006277792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03755331,0.9588615,0.002370036,0.00009764533,0.00005829993,0.0002004506,0.0003558099,0.00000688724,0.0004960831],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9966196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5185919,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1265115103638345,"score_gpt":0.3079435700029575,"score_spread":0.181432059639123,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}