{"id":"W3193316912","doi":"10.1016/j.watres.2021.117379","title":"Interactions between the antibiotic tetracycline and humic acid: Examination of the binding sites, and effects of complexation on the oxidation of tetracycline","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water Research","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":159,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Sichuan University; Chengdu Science and Technology Bureau; Department of Science and Technology of Sichuan Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Chemistry; Humic acid; Radical; Dissolved organic carbon; Context (archaeology); Ionic strength; Tetracycline; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Degradation (telecommunications); Binding site; Photochemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Organic chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Aqueous solution; Biochemistry; Antibiotics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008783945,0.00006446149,0.00009927582,0.00003649828,0.0001809903,0.00001778428,0.0001337217,0.0000274986,0.0001646485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002536085,0.00002859381,0.00002430806,0.000219449,0.0006449852,0.0001119147,0.0002968824,0.0002191369,0.00001603142],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003241779,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003052698,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004731384,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001758751,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987112,0.000417317,0.0001909836,0.0001423093,0.0003883583,0.0001498808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991745,0.0005309887,0.00006379847,0.0001828161,0.00001393595,0.00003395015],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005485594,0.00009305962,0.06847849,0.00005556672,0.00001073071,5.012408e-7,0.0003676497,0.000008841737,0.9254974,0.00003753406,0.0000214491,0.005423307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009765218,0.00004259437,0.4399696,0.00004987164,0.000009936479,0.00000149491,0.00008635024,0.0001858402,0.5593993,0.00009827522,0.00004016952,0.00001888814],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.997455,0.00003393078,0.00001915912,0.00172945,0.00002320994,0.0002611982,0.000008149489,0.000001715367,0.0004681579],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996215,0.00006966238,0.00003613377,0.00003401868,0.00001487625,9.604788e-7,0.00001216533,0.000005258158,0.0002054778],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3714911,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2376475,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08962992068282533,"score_gpt":0.3643288509013086,"score_spread":0.2746989302184833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}