{"id":"W3193881212","doi":"10.2196/32294","title":"Examining the Impact of Question Construction on Reporting of Sexual Identity: Survey Experiment Among Young Adults","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JMIR Public Health and Surveillance","topic":"Survey Methodology and Nonresponse","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Center for Tobacco Products; National Cancer Institute; State of New Jersey Department of Health","keywords":"Psychology; Identity (music); Sexual identity; Social psychology; Environmental health; Developmental psychology; Human sexuality; Medicine; Sociology; Gender studies","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.07948564,0.0000951788,0.0003671038,0.0000787838,0.0004508247,0.00004327129,0.00009929806,0.0001096828,0.00003229786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06503184,0.00007463265,0.0000389848,0.0005390348,0.0004518518,0.000212193,0.00003716883,0.0001637724,3.840333e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001073975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001754986,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03274032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02079463,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9719574,0.0260327,0.0009675056,0.0003026734,0.0003686831,0.0003710134],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9922529,0.005510621,0.001367892,0.0002350112,0.0003989259,0.0002345995],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003920541,0.00004393205,0.9795207,0.00003040048,0.00001891302,0.000002872602,0.00903144,0.000003249643,0.00006647088,0.0004305425,0.00009258003,0.01036686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020768,0.0002102382,0.9875333,0.00001837775,2.856465e-7,0.000009527272,0.01182488,0.00002571058,0.00002078946,0.00003539118,0.00004955642,0.00006422111],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976486,0.0004981983,0.000348313,0.0004467027,0.0003373547,0.0002370647,0.00001922926,0.00002358661,0.0004409516],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993781,0.0001837951,0.0001986365,0.00005485733,0.00006586047,0.00001794302,0.00003110934,0.000005750063,0.00006387971],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02052208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9970733,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2459448334376657,"score_gpt":0.4843647368890072,"score_spread":0.2384199034513415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}