{"id":"W3194768068","doi":"10.20533/ijcdse.2042.6364.2021.0544","title":"A Case for Accelerated Education - Student Empowerment and Agency","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for Cross-Disciplinary Subjects in Education","topic":"Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation","field":"Psychology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Empowerment; Agency (philosophy); Pedagogy; Political science; Mathematics education; Sociology; Psychology; Social science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005840437,0.0002007881,0.0001760162,0.000422585,0.0003852197,0.0006279834,0.0002375086,0.0001477315,0.0002428826],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002417676,0.0002104479,0.0001287265,0.0002282707,0.00005520363,0.0006213826,0.00006133085,0.0002349865,0.000007071744],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005358939,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001422287,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002665336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007799226,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982188,0.0001023819,0.0006417634,0.0004765756,0.0002698359,0.0002905816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978781,0.0003343241,0.0002516533,0.0001894566,0.00121168,0.0001347445],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001893913,0.01871445,0.1197362,0.0003234697,0.0008478495,0.001013851,0.1040063,0.0003397456,0.005122184,0.02469259,0.02923925,0.6940702],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004810532,0.0005972004,0.9034837,0.0005383923,0.00009372874,0.01654271,0.01743533,0.0003404185,0.0007859148,0.0248872,0.029874,0.0006108518],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9661586,0.002685034,0.001592114,0.001582592,0.02594679,0.0008757843,0.00005056678,0.00003140145,0.001077138],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9895386,0.0001856731,0.001670342,0.0002596303,0.001947789,0.000503813,0.0004820107,0.0000374044,0.005374767],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7837476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8581818,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05872716464877221,"score_gpt":0.4740041294217797,"score_spread":0.4152769647730075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}