{"id":"W3195853763","doi":"10.1287/stsc.2021.0136","title":"Hierarchies, Knowledge, and Power Inside Organizations","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Strategy Science","topic":"Management and Organizational Studies","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"York University","keywords":"Principal (computer security); Power (physics); Organizational theory; Organizational structure; Knowledge management; Sociology; Epistemology; Computer science; Management; Economics; Physics; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001588269,0.00008591524,0.00007562326,0.0001511485,0.0006724168,0.0005190001,0.0001655736,0.00001450807,0.0005622503],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002763435,0.00007900574,0.000008729207,0.002966701,0.0002977164,0.001055208,0.0004092737,0.00004759176,0.0001908095],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001280924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001142316,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002675433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000162027,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992331,0.0000032125,0.000108094,0.0002717586,0.0001941555,0.0001896772],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992837,0.00001620844,0.00004007479,0.0001192511,0.0005273623,0.00001336813],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001020828,0.00004723444,0.0454682,0.00003236153,0.000008707803,0.00001012533,0.0001088146,0.0000287615,0.001647738,0.9453434,0.005884069,0.001419574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003667119,0.00001026399,0.7612956,0.0000306136,0.00003509136,0.000006320313,0.001531109,0.0009322191,0.0007772464,0.05827139,0.176309,0.0004344673],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2402106,0.001330277,0.0008731531,0.001768261,0.0004470584,0.0001287489,0.000001680919,0.0001580477,0.7550821],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961726,0.00004632038,0.0002786711,0.000670048,0.0001571355,0.000001799582,0.000008366601,0.000008221146,0.002656813],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.887072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6156246,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01283090314646592,"score_gpt":0.235677568324073,"score_spread":0.2228466651776071,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}