{"id":"W3195858482","doi":"10.5539/elt.v14n9p32","title":"Possible Impact of Overseas Study on Language Ability and Motivation to Study English","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"English Language Teaching","topic":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"TOEIC; Psychology; Active listening; Mathematics education; Study abroad; English language; Motivation to learn; Reading (process); Pedagogy; Linguistics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00194256,0.0002254458,0.0001957719,0.000484779,0.0008790495,0.000993581,0.0003588798,0.0002744136,0.004305925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006739705,0.0001083531,0.0002960564,0.0003545455,0.000578992,0.0003829377,0.001449878,0.0006453278,0.0002633124],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004735631,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001007897,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004213125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0102052,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987281,0.0005962912,0.00005759026,0.00009172196,0.0002152058,0.000310992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9916955,0.002217476,0.001336712,0.0002732975,0.0006310486,0.003845966],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005334456,0.002006085,0.9554728,0.00004503951,0.00004895907,0.0004935855,0.00417392,0.00007067966,0.002610593,0.0002883542,0.0002418341,0.03401473],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007101431,0.0006339843,0.9943065,0.00001029673,0.00001158647,0.00006155299,0.004063331,0.00007719377,0.0002780634,0.0000488357,0.0004964605,0.000005131659],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992388,0.00002849878,0.00002909631,0.00007736894,0.000007303676,0.000006583871,0.000007956636,0.000001412819,0.0006029914],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992287,0.00003396029,0.00004570528,0.00004528244,0.000006569529,0.000007825943,0.00001718033,0.000001066543,0.0006137389],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004305925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01440477,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02221063614004374,"score_gpt":0.3037821852929012,"score_spread":0.2815715491528575,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}