{"id":"W3197536883","doi":"10.3390/nano11092330","title":"Transformation of Silver Nanoparticles (AgNPs) during Lime Treatment of Wastewater Sludge and Their Impact on Soil Bacteria","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanomaterials","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Lime; Silver nanoparticle; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Population; Pulp and paper industry; Nuclear chemistry; Materials science; Metallurgy; Nanoparticle; Nanotechnology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001995726,0.00025835,0.0002610429,0.0001817353,0.0001349834,0.0002824223,0.0001314517,0.0003571669,0.0003254185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003020237,0.0001258261,0.0002749641,0.0001206763,0.000172685,0.0002019859,0.0002112143,0.0002073162,0.0001109265],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001762396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001653235,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006039635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00116327,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997937,0.00004047513,0.00001889102,0.00004720281,0.00006510249,0.0000346294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998952,0.00002770155,0.00002901464,0.000007148371,0.00003123724,0.000009722767],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006375656,0.00001592943,0.0005081515,0.00006451931,0.00000606638,0.00004634984,0.00001774147,0.00009870084,0.9971909,0.00001272239,0.0000116671,0.001963533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002467573,0.0002200267,0.003658742,0.000004749011,0.000009038213,0.00005127421,0.00003389756,0.0005239589,0.9949279,0.00002252411,0.0005417474,0.000003695536],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967988,0.0006502994,0.001691642,0.00004786716,0.00001699337,0.00002365435,0.0000876222,0.00002908481,0.0006541958],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959654,0.0003700398,0.002417034,0.00004207557,0.000005371627,0.000020924,0.00009013495,0.000008814288,0.001080217],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006039635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001278698,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01720301061361971,"score_gpt":0.2490319353170963,"score_spread":0.2318289247034766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}