{"id":"W3197670239","doi":"10.1029/2021jg006420","title":"Modeling Terrestrial Dissolved Organic Carbon Loading to Western Arctic Rivers","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Geophysical Research Biogeosciences","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Division of Polar Programs; U.S. Department of Energy; Office of Polar Programs; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; Biological and Environmental Research; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Environmental science; Dissolved organic carbon; Surface runoff; Permafrost; Arctic; Carbon cycle; Surface water; Hydrology (agriculture); Drainage basin; Oceanography; Geology; Ecosystem; Ecology; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001381064,0.0001279628,0.0002869665,0.0002973915,0.0003140359,0.000340813,0.000590922,0.00005690713,0.000678891],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008620597,0.00009318943,0.0001311209,0.001443821,0.0002070136,0.0003779286,0.00008537545,0.0004691881,0.000114298],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002925355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004143878,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0260403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01603126,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9968716,0.0002534622,0.0003643388,0.0003029718,0.001531412,0.0006762133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983032,0.0004942947,0.00008186881,0.0001740508,0.0003851402,0.0005614064],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004005325,0.0001461273,0.9032794,0.00003431653,0.00003807197,0.0006478832,0.001687263,0.0004216066,0.0824521,0.00001251617,0.0001105225,0.01076963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001696537,0.004642022,0.7803256,0.0007911192,0.00007514408,0.0003289894,0.008157515,0.1836839,0.01186341,0.005707764,0.001859586,0.0008683531],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968193,0.0002669391,0.00005617581,0.001722586,0.0007216252,0.00008099792,0.00007314642,0.00000611515,0.0002531818],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985021,0.0002241528,0.0001223547,0.0001086845,0.0009119794,3.497667e-7,0.00001996269,0.000003857442,0.0001065031],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1832623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9804454,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.103567114955604,"score_gpt":0.3363163737631459,"score_spread":0.2327492588075419,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}