{"id":"W3198449293","doi":"10.3390/toxins13090596","title":"Comparative Assessment of Physical and Chemical Cyanobacteria Cell Lysis Methods for Total Microcystin-LR Analysis","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxins","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Water Research Foundation","keywords":"Lysis; Sonication; Microcystis aeruginosa; Intracellular; Microcystin; Cytolysis; Chemistry; Microbiology; Cyanobacteria; Chromatography; Molecular biology; Biology; Biophysics; Biochemistry; Bacteria; Cytotoxicity; In vitro","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002409989,0.0008514188,0.0004973261,0.000966705,0.0002745329,0.0008809512,0.0005732226,0.0005178134,0.0006934914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002486506,0.0002752896,0.000513839,0.0005695639,0.0004274201,0.0006571597,0.0006931577,0.0006459216,0.000380621],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004936137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005356636,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000756488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00193352,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9967659,0.0006467677,0.0004164107,0.000392989,0.001596222,0.0001818006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979613,0.0005152332,0.00050249,0.0001358238,0.0007909175,0.00009431013],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006234506,0.00003724182,0.0007535416,0.0001669644,0.00001933916,0.00002007906,0.00004723142,0.0001365785,0.9947477,0.00003084618,0.00003872115,0.003939481],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007016329,0.0006470413,0.008445769,0.00002837181,0.00006087269,0.0001560641,0.00007356273,0.001365813,0.9876187,0.0000395363,0.001532989,0.000024283],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9058876,0.007969807,0.08129507,0.0003589215,0.0001512932,0.000542697,0.0007790248,0.0003071,0.00270853],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.827783,0.01126984,0.1518736,0.0002939322,0.00009922127,0.0009521096,0.002189845,0.0002007684,0.005337679],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002409989,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01274544,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01511978025597956,"score_gpt":0.3368545288160086,"score_spread":0.3217347485600291,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}