{"id":"W3199525569","doi":"10.1515/sjpain-2021-0139","title":"Characteristics of phantom limb pain in U.S. civilians and service members","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scandinavian Journal of Pain","topic":"Pain Management and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Medical Research and Materiel Command; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs","keywords":"Medicine; Amputation; Limb loss; Phantom limb; Diabetes mellitus; Incidence (geometry); Phantom limb pain; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Population; Sensation; Phantom pain; Physical therapy; Surgery; Neuroscience; Environmental health; Psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002398851,0.0001131528,0.0004004848,0.0001847786,0.00002149915,0.0000135012,0.00005701144,0.00004602963,0.0001390417],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003355427,0.00009579708,0.0000826146,0.0003025311,0.00003332983,0.00006162715,0.00002316716,0.0001473626,0.000001505961],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007403865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000771979,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000243804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001123641,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987075,0.0003582395,0.0004315262,0.0001106036,0.0002223551,0.0001698031],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991566,0.0001856624,0.0002436952,0.0001295451,0.0001478321,0.0001366876],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003116966,0.0005440397,0.9298669,0.0006148745,0.0002577498,0.002929905,0.001092694,0.000002830736,0.002003638,0.00007037492,0.0008310499,0.06147422],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006497243,0.002011382,0.9751285,0.003291239,0.0004318121,0.0003086358,0.003007576,0.001231965,0.001247519,0.0005355814,0.006079445,0.0002290843],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9923709,0.001250912,0.0006688347,0.004611626,0.00009790138,0.0001273307,0.000006469882,0.000005307709,0.0008607427],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971145,0.0005758237,0.0009332161,0.0008907359,0.00008629313,0.000001468145,0.00001059412,0.0000119362,0.0003754068],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06124513,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3906491,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01319312112560925,"score_gpt":0.2565841644497867,"score_spread":0.2433910433241775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}