{"id":"W3199559186","doi":"10.1103/physrevd.105.043510","title":"Bubble clustering in cosmological first order phase transitions","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. D/Physical review. D.","topic":"Cosmology and Gravitation Theories","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics; York University; University of Toronto; Perimeter Institute; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science; Government of Canada; Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada; Institut Périmètre de physique théorique; Simons Foundation","keywords":"Physics; False vacuum; Nucleation; Phase transition; Bubble; Statistical physics; Spacetime; Cosmology; Inflation (cosmology); Universe; Classical mechanics; Theoretical physics; Quantum mechanics; Mechanics; Thermodynamics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004580283,0.0001273484,0.0002849787,0.0003551409,0.0004010977,0.0006888145,0.0004850828,0.0005122603,0.0006828468],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001945565,0.0002026327,0.0003072778,0.0002691759,0.0009977786,0.0006815773,0.0003576374,0.0004734907,0.00008936911],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009242288,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004185337,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002920934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001937059,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999019,0.00004576871,0.000002357921,0.00001610471,0.00002062847,0.00001325772],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994137,0.0002887368,0.0001415609,0.0000488522,0.0000464269,0.00006065427],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001521413,0.00006451338,0.0123713,0.0002237357,0.0001023758,0.0003539684,0.0003505143,0.33174,0.01348818,0.6181514,0.001946517,0.02105536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000419243,0.00005920128,0.01018528,0.00002565185,0.00002799259,0.0001794473,0.00008679034,0.7451186,0.003213624,0.2386211,0.002398431,0.00004199113],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9561926,0.003050278,0.0344734,0.0005722215,0.0000321779,0.00001466847,0.00005131305,0.0001476426,0.005465623],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997292,0.0004983832,0.001809502,0.00002710459,0.00001030485,0.000007585465,0.00001686138,0.00001329764,0.000324938],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002920934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006705761,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01807376725954611,"score_gpt":0.4174351698607307,"score_spread":0.3993614026011846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}