{"id":"W3199644721","doi":"10.1002/9781119473206.ch19","title":"The Redox Behavior of Rare Earth Elements","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Geophysical monograph","topic":"Radioactive element chemistry and processing","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"European Synchrotron Radiation Facility","keywords":"Mineral redox buffer; Lanthanide; Redox; Rare earth; Geochemistry; Rare-earth element; Geology; Earth science; Mineralogy; Chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Mantle (geology); Ion","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005070891,0.0003162708,0.0003762285,0.00003741071,0.0001376483,0.00005212978,0.0004120614,0.0002464204,0.004592177],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002029102,0.0002508146,0.0003256186,0.0002380861,0.0002174962,0.00002446714,0.0001003417,0.0004070014,0.00001031385],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001046254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005272661,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004410967,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001190087,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985139,0.00002215116,0.0003283161,0.0004070203,0.0003738097,0.0003548505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987549,0.00007076551,0.0003988143,0.0006339864,0.00005306224,0.00008842572],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000172889,0.001810572,0.01425736,0.003751967,0.002491121,0.0001549778,0.0002138039,8.182104e-7,0.4925901,0.0005893591,0.2623645,0.2216025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004627456,0.00002085611,0.0004311069,0.0006357267,0.0002176509,0.000003334386,0.0001631297,0.000005386376,0.1960078,0.0001751818,0.801436,0.0004410472],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.02523743,0.004615333,0.00001152617,0.00003948426,0.0002128119,0.0001526784,0.0002403745,0.000130391,0.96936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05808831,0.0008630988,0.0006543242,0.00003206994,0.001464171,0.0002318688,0.0006935065,0.0004347496,0.9375379],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5390715,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999944,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01070810420255083,"score_gpt":0.2530358061715245,"score_spread":0.2423277019689737,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}