{"id":"W3200128736","doi":"10.3390/atmos12091181","title":"Model Sensitivity Study of the Direct Radiative Impact of Saharan Dust on the Early Stage of Hurricane Earl","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Atmosphere","topic":"Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Science and Technology of China; Environment and Climate Change Canada; York University; Compute Canada","keywords":"Weather Research and Forecasting Model; African easterly jet; Atmospheric sciences; Aerosol; Radiative transfer; Environmental science; Climatology; Tropical cyclone; Tropical wave; Mineral dust; Meteorology; Geology; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001040999,0.001093118,0.0008088856,0.0006080153,0.0008034353,0.00100299,0.001467597,0.001800692,0.001789154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002902143,0.0004709797,0.001200329,0.0005733649,0.0005791351,0.0007184658,0.0008581647,0.001541289,0.0001424439],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001436832,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001043361,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07139719,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02604163,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996661,0.0001329044,0.00001757966,0.00006541842,0.00002495004,0.00009308212],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977205,0.001645888,0.0001442349,0.0001256406,0.0002055398,0.0001580986],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002043427,0.0001529478,0.01271869,0.00005042674,0.0001537191,0.0001666257,0.00003670401,0.9825175,0.001927675,0.0006094088,0.0005583167,0.0009036104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001642965,0.0001436988,0.007385923,0.00001132901,0.00008310895,0.00003294223,0.000104616,0.9896711,0.001662327,0.000322056,0.0003851335,0.00003355824],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9933686,0.0001780513,0.001015679,0.0003231018,0.00004181326,0.0000414058,0.001207183,0.00010802,0.003716256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981463,0.00005258461,0.0007782215,0.00007530738,0.00001257306,0.00002774711,0.0005137023,0.00002153354,0.0003719491],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07139719,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1419632,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02974115950337562,"score_gpt":0.2639573030643303,"score_spread":0.2342161435609547,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}