{"id":"W3201403997","doi":"10.1002/smll.202101171","title":"Nanomaterials in Smart Packaging Applications: A Review","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Small","topic":"Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":123,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Food packaging; Active packaging; Nanotechnology; Food quality; Quality (philosophy); Computer science; Food industry; Nanomaterials; Process engineering; Biochemical engineering; Materials science; Risk analysis (engineering); Business; Engineering; Chemistry; Mechanical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006344124,0.0003135179,0.001490855,0.00008864601,0.00001123501,0.0000175739,0.0003368613,0.0002557913,0.00004836921],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001554773,0.0002887646,0.0001822817,0.0004826617,0.00002372574,0.00002714928,0.00009645581,0.0002966198,0.0001295625],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001801247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001194448,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":7.34705e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002467273,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987603,0.000028242,0.0005852832,0.0002947902,0.00006250336,0.0002688727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991601,0.0001368263,0.00008308795,0.0005731986,0.0000160881,0.00003073024],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[2.588664e-8,0.000004712617,1.946052e-7,0.09187287,0.00002006408,0.0000145215,9.370673e-7,0.000002409309,0.00004626944,0.0001197293,0.0003170057,0.9076012],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002126675,0.000001045846,2.982227e-8,0.06792437,0.00008267313,0.00002419688,0.000001550499,8.510409e-7,0.0002494824,0.0001073398,0.9313239,0.00026324],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000001007175,0.9972177,0.0002003546,0.00001459862,0.00008787704,0.0008486355,0.00002123117,0.0007200714,0.0008885138],"genre_scores_gemma":[4.5144e-7,0.9960195,0.002261006,0.00003300792,0.0000535731,0.001378936,0.0001149425,0.00007657037,0.00006205266],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.931007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999564,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04412105962823384,"score_gpt":0.3054517159252598,"score_spread":0.261330656297026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}