{"id":"W3202291184","doi":"10.1016/j.adapen.2021.100071","title":"The effect of non-spherical platinum nanoparticle sizes on the performance and durability of proton exchange membrane fuel cells","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in Applied Energy","topic":"Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion","field":"Energy","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Nanoparticle; Proton exchange membrane fuel cell; Membrane electrode assembly; Platinum; Chemical engineering; Electrode; Electrochemistry; Power density; Membrane; Catalysis; Platinum nanoparticles; Durability; Anode; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Fuel cells; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000330097,0.000354045,0.0003095209,0.0001932548,0.0001663292,0.0004232028,0.0003225561,0.0005092849,0.0008323122],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001011226,0.00024526,0.0002026499,0.0001756276,0.0001475333,0.0005043862,0.0001794706,0.0003619393,0.0002451623],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002261908,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001109552,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004289013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008747177,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997292,0.00003256267,0.00004132843,0.00006751331,0.00008379034,0.00004554946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994967,0.0002176447,0.00007970117,0.00004679977,0.0001166272,0.0000424946],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001837272,0.00004659599,0.0003840273,0.00006652409,0.000019174,0.00007625293,0.00003395978,0.0005111957,0.9937011,0.00004440347,0.00006412157,0.004868903],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002108254,0.0001544736,0.0007211012,0.000001436804,0.000009234858,0.00002991073,0.00000892294,0.000658213,0.998189,0.000006333487,0.0002160532,0.00000307812],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967322,0.001237539,0.0009855859,0.00004647783,0.00003648111,0.00000837438,0.0001076403,0.00003533417,0.0008103904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982109,0.000405824,0.0007277317,0.0000159069,0.000007341595,0.000007448892,0.00008580006,0.00001365372,0.0005253704],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008323122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002784371,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00339539375216814,"score_gpt":0.2060579311654465,"score_spread":0.2026625374132783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}